E-ISSN 2231-170X | ISSN 2231-1696
 

Original Article 


A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography

Shruti Patil, Sidhesh Revathi Murugaiyan, Pravitha Baskar, Divyameenupreetha Ashok, Muhsina Aboobaker, Sindhu Bairavi Moongilmadai Raju.

Abstract
Cervical lymphadenopathy is not a diagnosis but it is a sign or symp-tom. The etiology could be inflammatory or degenerative or neoplastic. Cervical lymph node evaluation plays a vital role in patients with head and neck cancers because the results determine the prognosis and choice of therapy. Ultrasonography can be used to assess the mor-phology, site, number, size and vascularity of cervical lymph node. However, the ultrasound criteria for metastatic lymph nodes are con-troversial. Sonoelastography is a novel imaging modality introduced as a non-invasive technique for evaluating cervical lymph nodes and to map the elastic properties of examined soft tissue. Neck lymph nodes are easily accessible and can be efficiently compressed against under-lying anatomical structures, with use of an ultrasound transducer for elastographic tissue characterization. The detail about the rigidity of a lymph node gives us the direction for percutaneous biopsy and nodal dissection under ultrasound guidance. Use of this information can also improve patient follow-up by enabling detection of cancer recurrence at an early stage. The study aims to differentiate benign and malignant cervical lymph nodes by observing the morphology, vascular Pattern and strain ratio cut-off value. In this trial 40 patients with cervical lym-phadenopathy were studied and the study concluded that Ultrasound elastography is a specific test unlike B-mode ultrasonography in dif-ferentiating benign and malignant cervical lymphadenopathy. The strain ratio cut-off value for benign vs malignant lymphadenopathy is 1.78. Thus Sonoelastography along with B-mode ultrasound increases the rate of detection of malignancy.

Key words: B-mode ultrasonography, Cervical lymphnode, Sonoelastography, Strain cut-off ratio


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Shruti Patil
Articles by Sidhesh Revathi Murugaiyan
Articles by Pravitha Baskar
Articles by Divyameenupreetha Ashok
Articles by Muhsina Aboobaker
Articles by Sindhu Bairavi Moongilmadai Raju
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Patil S, Murugaiyan SR, Baskar P, Ashok D, Aboobaker M, Raju SBM. A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography. J Med Allied Sci. 2021; 11(2): 172-177. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227


Web Style

Patil S, Murugaiyan SR, Baskar P, Ashok D, Aboobaker M, Raju SBM. A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography. https://jmas.in/?mno=63227 [Access: December 05, 2023]. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Patil S, Murugaiyan SR, Baskar P, Ashok D, Aboobaker M, Raju SBM. A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography. J Med Allied Sci. 2021; 11(2): 172-177. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Patil S, Murugaiyan SR, Baskar P, Ashok D, Aboobaker M, Raju SBM. A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography. J Med Allied Sci. (2021), [cited December 05, 2023]; 11(2): 172-177. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227



Harvard Style

Patil, S., Murugaiyan, . S. R., Baskar, . P., Ashok, . D., Aboobaker, . M. & Raju, . S. B. M. (2021) A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography. J Med Allied Sci, 11 (2), 172-177. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227



Turabian Style

Patil, Shruti, Sidhesh Revathi Murugaiyan, Pravitha Baskar, Divyameenupreetha Ashok, Muhsina Aboobaker, and Sindhu Bairavi Moongilmadai Raju. 2021. A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography. Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences, 11 (2), 172-177. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227



Chicago Style

Patil, Shruti, Sidhesh Revathi Murugaiyan, Pravitha Baskar, Divyameenupreetha Ashok, Muhsina Aboobaker, and Sindhu Bairavi Moongilmadai Raju. "A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography." Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences 11 (2021), 172-177. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Patil, Shruti, Sidhesh Revathi Murugaiyan, Pravitha Baskar, Divyameenupreetha Ashok, Muhsina Aboobaker, and Sindhu Bairavi Moongilmadai Raju. "A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography." Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences 11.2 (2021), 172-177. Print. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Patil, S., Murugaiyan, . S. R., Baskar, . P., Ashok, . D., Aboobaker, . M. & Raju, . S. B. M. (2021) A vivid way of differentiating benign and malig-nant cervical lymph node through b-mode ultrasonography and sonoelastography. Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences, 11 (2), 172-177. doi:10.5455/jmas.63227