E-ISSN 2231-170X | ISSN 2231-1696
 

Original Article
Online Published: 27 Jun 2025
 


Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights

Alok Singh, Neeti Goyal, Pragya Sharma, Vikram Singh, Prabha Shankar Mishra, Santosh Kumar Dey, Sanjeev Khera, Sankalp Singh.


Abstract
Childhood tumors comprise only about 1% of all diagnosed tumors and every year, approximately 400,000 children are diagnosed with cancer globally. In India, childhood malignancies range from 1.6-4.8% between 0-15 years of age. The records of all the tumors diagnosed histopathologically in children ≤14 years of age during a period of 5 years were retrieved and analyzed. For classification, the International Classification of Childhood Cancers (ICCC-3), based on International Classification of Diseases for Oncology (ICD-O-3), was followed. Written informed consent for publication of their clinical details and histopathological images was obtained from the parent/legal guardian of the patients. A total number of 160 cases were included in the study among which 99 were males (62%). The highest occurrence (48.13%) of malignancies was observed in 10-14 years of age in which most common malignancies noted were lymphoma (24.37%), followed by malignant bone tumors (21.27%) and CNS neoplasm (20.63%). Next common age group was between 0-4 years (31.7%) in which embryonal tumors including medulloblastoma, neuroblastoma, Wilms tumor and hepatoblastoma were more common. It can be concluded from our study that male predominance is a salient feature of childhood tumors. Most common childhood tumors originate from embryonal tissue while tumors of epithelial origin are rare. This large pediatric population based Indian study would provide us with greater insight details into pediatric tumors, and would play a pivotal role in facilitating early diagnosis and implementing effective disease management strategies for pediatric patients.

Key words: Childhood, embryonal, lymphoma, tumors


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Alok Singh
Articles by Neeti Goyal
Articles by Pragya Sharma
Articles by Vikram Singh
Articles by Prabha Shankar Mishra
Articles by Santosh Kumar Dey
Articles by Sanjeev Khera
Articles by Sankalp Singh
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Singh A, Goyal N, Sharma P, Singh V, Mishra PS, Dey SK, Khera S, Singh S. Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights. J Med Allied Sci. 2025; 15(1): 34-40. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077


Web Style

Singh A, Goyal N, Sharma P, Singh V, Mishra PS, Dey SK, Khera S, Singh S. Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights. https://jmas.in/?mno=214077 [Access: July 12, 2025]. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Singh A, Goyal N, Sharma P, Singh V, Mishra PS, Dey SK, Khera S, Singh S. Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights. J Med Allied Sci. 2025; 15(1): 34-40. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Singh A, Goyal N, Sharma P, Singh V, Mishra PS, Dey SK, Khera S, Singh S. Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights. J Med Allied Sci. (2025), [cited July 12, 2025]; 15(1): 34-40. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077



Harvard Style

Singh, A., Goyal, . N., Sharma, . P., Singh, . V., Mishra, . P. S., Dey, . S. K., Khera, . S. & Singh, . S. (2025) Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights. J Med Allied Sci, 15 (1), 34-40. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077



Turabian Style

Singh, Alok, Neeti Goyal, Pragya Sharma, Vikram Singh, Prabha Shankar Mishra, Santosh Kumar Dey, Sanjeev Khera, and Sankalp Singh. 2025. Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights. Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences, 15 (1), 34-40. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077



Chicago Style

Singh, Alok, Neeti Goyal, Pragya Sharma, Vikram Singh, Prabha Shankar Mishra, Santosh Kumar Dey, Sanjeev Khera, and Sankalp Singh. "Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights." Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences 15 (2025), 34-40. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Singh, Alok, Neeti Goyal, Pragya Sharma, Vikram Singh, Prabha Shankar Mishra, Santosh Kumar Dey, Sanjeev Khera, and Sankalp Singh. "Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights." Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences 15.1 (2025), 34-40. Print. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Singh, A., Goyal, . N., Sharma, . P., Singh, . V., Mishra, . P. S., Dey, . S. K., Khera, . S. & Singh, . S. (2025) Exploring the pediatric tumor kaleidoscope: A comprehensive clinicopathological analysis of non-hematological malignancies at a tertiary care hospital with literature insights. Journal of Medical and Allied Sciences, 15 (1), 34-40. doi:10.5455/jmas.214077